Pap Smear

It’s time to take charge of your cervical health with a routine Pap smear. This simple, quick test helps detect early changes in cervical cells that can indicate infection or precancerous conditions. At Align Women’s Health in Jamaica, New York, Simone Lomax, DNP, WHNP, provides thorough, compassionate care to keep your reproductive health on track. Schedule your Pap smear today by phone or online to stay proactive about your health.

What is a Pap smear?

A Pap smear is a routine screening procedure that checks for changes in the cells of your cervix, the lower part of your uterus that opens into your vagina. The main goal is to detect precancerous or abnormal cell changes early, before they can develop into cervical cancer. 

Pap smears can also identify certain infections or inflammation, making them an essential part of preventive gynecological care. 

During the procedure, Dr. Lomax gently collects cells from your cervix using a small brush or spatula. These cells are then examined under a microscope for abnormalities.

When should I start getting Pap smears?

Most guidelines recommend starting Pap smears at age 21. Regular screenings from this age help monitor cervical health and catch abnormal changes early. The timing and frequency of Pap smears can vary depending on age, medical history, and risk factors. 

Common factors that may influence your screening schedule include:

• Age and overall health
• History of abnormal Pap results
• HPV infection or vaccination status
• Immune system health or chronic medical conditions
• Family history of cervical or other reproductive cancers

Discussing your personal risk factors with Dr. Lomax ensures you receive a screening schedule that’s tailored to your needs.

What does an abnormal Pap smear mean?

An abnormal Pap smear doesn’t automatically indicate cervical cancer. It simply means changes have been detected in cervical cells that may need further evaluation. These changes can range from mild abnormalities, which often resolve on their own, to more significant precancerous changes requiring additional testing, monitoring, or treatment. 

Infection, inflammation, or irritation of the cervix can also cause abnormal results. Follow-up tests, such as an HPV test or colposcopy, help determine the appropriate next steps.

How often should I have a Pap smear?

If you’re 21-29, Dr. Lomax typically recommends Pap smears every three years. If you’re 30-65, you may have a Pap smear with an HPV test every five years, or a Pap smear alone every three years, based on Dr. Lomax’s guidance. 

If your previous results have been normal, you may no longer need routine Pap smears after age 65, though individual circumstances can change this recommendation.

Call Align Women's Health or book an appointment online today to schedule your Pap smear and stay on top of your reproductive health.